Thursday, June 26, 2008

The Benefits of Prosperity

Don Boudreaux over at Cafe Hayek had a very interesting post that I have been thinking about this week. Long story short is that prosperity allows us to complain about the most ridiculous things. Since we do not have to worry much about food and shelter, as our ancestors did, we can now worry about shooting pigeons that poop on our park tables.

Megan McArdle adds to this line of thinking on her blog:

Prosperity allows us to have things that we all now regard as moral requirements. It permits us liberal democracy, a form of social organization that doesn't much work in hunter-gatherer tribes. It enables us to forgo infanticide, a necessary form of population control when Mom has to carry the babies everywhere and an extra unnecessary mouth might doom the whole tribe. It lets us reserve the death penalty for the most heinous violent crimes, because stealing a loaf of bread no longer threatens its owners own nutritional health. We don't have to stone adulterers, because we have enough breathing room that such behavior no longer poses an existential threat to the tribe. Wealth enables charity in the deeper, older sense of the word.

That this is true in no way undermines the decision to be charitable. Morality lies in doing the best you can with what you have. Given that I do have the luxury of finding delicious vegan food and non-leather shoes, I believe I have an obligation to do so. If that should change, I will go back to eating and wearing animal products without moral regret--though with a fair amount of digestive distress.

It's nice to be free.

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